Domicile is established by proving intent to remain in a place for an unlimited or indefinite period of time. Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians v. Holyfield, 490 U.S. 30, (1989); Freeman v. Northwest Acceptance Corp., 754 F.2d 553 (5th Cir.1985). A person can have only one domicile at a particular time, even though he may have several residences. Williamson v. Osenton, 232 U.S. 619 (1914); In re Sparfven, 265 B.R. 506, 518–19 (Bankr.D.Mass.2001) (“when a person has more than one residence, intent is particularly relevant”).

Some factors considered in establishing domicile include: (1) current residence; (2) voting registration and voting practices; (3) location of spouse and family; (4) location of personal or real property; (5) location of brokerage and bank accounts; (6)  memberships in churches, clubs, unions and other organizations; (7) location of a person's physician, lawyer, accountant, dentist and stockbroker; (8) place of employment or business; (9) driver's license and automobile registration; and (10) payment of taxes. In re Stone, 329 B.R. 860 (N.D. Iowa 2005).

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